Muslims Scientists
Jabirien Corpus
Jabir Ibn Hayyan
Era: 722AD - 804AD
Area: Kufa
Contribution: Chemistry and Alchemy
Algoritmi
Mohammad Ibn Musa Al Khwarizmi
Era: 780AD - 850AD
Area: Baghdad
Contribution: Algorithm and Algebra
Alfraganus
Ahmad Ibn Mohammad Ibn Kathir Al Farghani
Era: 800AD - 870AD
Area: Uzbekistan
Book: A Compendium of the Science of the Stars
Contribution: Astronomy and Geography
Alkindi
Yaqub Ibn Is'haq As Sabbah Al Kindi
Father of Arab Philosophy
Era: 801AD - 873AD
Area: Kufa
Contribution: Optic and Medicine
Thebit
Thabit Al Qurra
Founder of Statics
Era: 826AD - 901AD
Area: Baghdad
Contribution: Mathematics, Statics
Al Dinawari
Abu Hanifa Ahmad Ibn Dawood Al Dinawari
Founder of Arabic Botany
Era: 828AD - 896AD
Area: Iran
Book: Book of Planets
Contribution: Astronomy and Botony
Albategnius
Mohammad Ibn Jabir Ibn Sinan al Raqqi Al Harrani Al Sabi Al Battani
Era: 858AD - 929AD
Area: Syria
Book: Book of Astronomical Tables
Contribution: Astronomy and Mathematics
Rhasis
Abu Bakr Al Razi
Era: 865AD - 925AD
Area: Iran
Contribution: Medicine and Alchemy
Alpharabius
Abu Nasir Mohammad Al Farabi
Father of Islamic Neoplatonism
Father of Islamic Political Philosophy
Era: 872AD - 950AD
Area: Iran
Contribution: Music and Philosophy
Al Masudi
Ali Ibn Al Husayn Ibn Ali Al Masudi
Herodotus of the Arabs
Era: 896AD - 956AD
Area: Baghdad
Book: Meadows of Gold
Contribution: Geography and History
Albucasis
Khalaf Ibn Al Abbas al Zahrawi Al Ansari
Father of Operative Surgery
Era: 936AD - 1013AD
Area: Spain
Contribution: Surgery and Medicine
Jesu Occulist
Ali Ibn Isa Al Kahhal
Era: 940AD - 1010AD
Area: Baghdad
Book: Memorandum of the Occultists
Contribution: Ophthalmologist
Alhazen
Hassan Ibn Al Haytham
Father of Modern Optics
Era: 965AD - 1040AD
Area: Iraq
Book: Book of Optics
Contribution: Optics and Physics
Alberonius
Abu Rehan Mohammad Ibn Ahmad Al Biruni
Founder of Indology
Father of Comparative Religion
Father of Modern Geodesy
Era: 973AD - 1048AD
Area: Uzbekistan
Book: The Remaining Signs of Past Centuries
Contribution: Astronomy and Mathematics
Avicenna
Husayn Bin Abdullah Ibn Al Hassan Bin Ali Ibn Sina Al Balkhi Al Bukhari
Father of Early Modern Science
Era: 980AD - 1037 AD
Area: Iran
Book: The Book of Healing, The Canon of Medicine
Contribution: Medicine and Philosophy
Al Mawsili
Ammar Ibn Al Maswali
Era: 996AD - 1020AD
Area: Egypt
Book: The Book of Choice in Opthalmology
Contribution: Ophthalmologist
Omar Khayyam
Ghiyat Al Din Abu Al Fath Omar Ibn Ibrahim Nisaburi
Era: 1048AD - 1131AD
Area: Iran
Contribution: Mathematics and Poetry
Algazel
Mohammad Ibn Mohammad At Tusi Al Ghazzaliy
Era: 1058AD - 1111AD
Area: Iran
Book: The Revival of Religeous Science (Ihya Al Ulum Al Din)
Contribution: Philosophy and Theology
Al Khazini
Abdur Rehman Mansur Al Khazini
Era: 1077AD - 1155AD
Area: Iran
Book: The Book of the Balance of Wisdom
Contribution: Astronomy, Mathematics
Avenzoar
Abdul Malik Ibn Zuhr
Era: 1091AD - 1161AD
Area: Spain
Book: Book of Simplification Concerning Therapeutics and Diet
Contribution: Surgery and Medicine
Dreses
Mohammad Al Idris Al Qurtubi Al Hassani Al Sabti
Era: 1100AD - 1165AD
Area: Spain
Contribution: Geography and Cartography
Abubacer Aben Tofail
Abu Bakr Mohammad Bin Abdul Malik Bin Mohammad Ibn Tufayl Al Qaysiyy Al Andalusiy
Era: 1105AD - 1185AD
Area: Spain
Book: Hayy Ibn Yaqdhan (Novel)
Contribution: Philosophy and Literature
Averroes
Mohammad Ibn Ahmad Ibn Rushd
Era: 1126AD - 1198AD
Area: Spain
Books: The Incoherence of the Incoherence, The Principles of Philosophy
Contribution: Medicine and Philosophy
Al Jazari
Badi Az Zaman Abu Izz Ibn Ismail Ar Razaz Al Jazari
Father of Robotics
Era: 1136AD - 1206AD
Area: Turkey
Book: The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Device
Contribution: Mechanical Engineering and Robotics
Ibn Al Baitar
Diya Al Din Abu Mohammad Abdullah Ibn Ahmad al Malaqi
Era: 1197AD - 1248AD
Area: Spain
Book: Compendium on Simple Medicaments and Foods
Contribution: Botany and Pharmacology
Nasir Al Din Al Tusi
Mohammad Ibn Mohammad Ibn Al Hassan Al Tusi
Era: 1201AD - 1274AD
Area: Iran
Contribution: Astronomy and Mathematics
Ibn Al Nafis
Ala Ad Din Abu Hassan Ali Ibn Abi Hazm Al Qarashi
Era: 1213AD - 1288AD
Area: Egypt
Book: The Comprehensive Book on Medicine
Contribution: Circulatory system and Pulmonary circulation
Ibn Battuta
Abu Abdullah Mohammad Ibn Battuta
Era: 1304AD - 1369AD
Area: Morocco
Book: Rihla
Contribution: Geography and Travel writing
Ibn Khaldun
Abdur Rehman Ibn Mohammad Ibn Khaldun Al Khadrami
Father of Historiography
Era: 1332AD - 1406AD
Area: Egypt
Book: Kitab Al Ibrar (Full Title: Book of Lessons, Record of Beginnings and Events in the History of Arab and the Berbers and Their Powerful Contemporaried)
Contribution: Sociology and Historiography
Piri Reis
Ahmad Muhidin Piri
Era: 1465AD - 1553AD
Area: Egypt
Book: Book of the Sea
Contribution: Navigator and Cartographer